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Gynecomastia, which refers to breast enlargement in men, is treated through gynecomastia surgery. This procedure is performed by specialists in the Department of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery, and plastic surgeons can perform it with ease as part of their expertise.
The gynecomastia surgeon first diagnoses the condition and evaluates the degree of enlargement. It is important to determine whether the gynecomastia is lipomatous (fat-dominant) or glandular (gland-dominant) in type. Based on this assessment, the surgical technique is selected. In some cases, only liposuction (fat removal) may be sufficient, while in others, an excision technique is required, where an incision is made under the breast to surgically remove glandular tissue.
After the type of gynecomastia is determined, the next step is to decide which hospital the surgery will be performed in and set the operation date. There are some important considerations when choosing a hospital for gynecomastia surgery. The most critical is the presence of an emergency intervention unit. If the hospital does not have an intensive care unit, it may not be the best choice, even though gynecomastia surgery is generally low-risk and rarely involves life-threatening complications. However, in the event of allergic reactions or other unexpected issues, having emergency care available ensures patient safety and contributes to a more comfortable and effective recovery process.
Gynecomastia surgeons, or aesthetic surgeons, usually perform a wide range of cosmetic procedures. Still, like other medical specialties, plastic and aesthetic surgery involves sub-specialization. Just as an obstetrician may focus on specific areas like cancer treatments or IVF procedures, some aesthetic surgeons concentrate on particular surgeries. For example, a surgeon may choose to specialize in gynecomastia surgery and become highly skilled in that operation.
When selecting a gynecomastia surgeon, it is important to ask about their experience and interest in this specific procedure. For instance, postoperative breast depression (uneven or sunken areas) is common after fat removal, and many surgeons may avoid taking enough tissue to prevent this. Using refined techniques, a skilled surgeon can remove fat in a balanced way, ensuring the chest appears natural and proportional to the patient’s body. Determining the ideal breast size according to the patient’s body type is also essential for optimal results.
In summary, choosing the right gynecomastia surgeon is crucial. A doctor with experience, research knowledge, and a focus on developing surgical techniques will likely provide the best outcomes for gynecomastia patients worldwide.
Specialist in Aesthetic, Plastic, and Reconstructive Surgery
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Assoc. Prof. Dr. Beşir Öztürk, Specialist in Aesthetic, Plastic, and Reconstructive Surgery, combines the latest surgical techniques with years of experience to achieve natural, balanced, and aesthetic results.
Each procedure is carefully planned to reflect the best version of you and help you rediscover yourself.